JEFFERSON CITY — Missouri has agreed to abide by a request from the federal government to turn over personal data about anyone receiving food assistance, the state social services agency confirmed to The Independent Tuesday. The U.S. Department of Agriculture
earlier this month requested sensitive data from states about participants in the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program, or SNAP, including their Social Security numbers and addresses, in what it says is an effort to ensure program integrity. That request has prompted concerns among privacy and hunger groups, who have argued it violates federal privacy law and data protections. Currently, information about the names of people receiving SNAP and their personal information is held only by states, not the federal government. Some states with Democratic governors, including Kansas and New Mexico, have refused to comply with the request, citing concerns surrounding its legality.
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Alaska has said it will comply, as have Ohio and Iowa. “It is normal course of business for Missouri to securely share information regarding federal programs with federal partner agencies,” said Baylee Watts, spokesperson for the Missouri Department of Social Services. The social services department, Watts added, “does not anticipate any concerns and will coordinate with the USDA to ensure appropriate follow up is taken from the state level.” SNAP is a joint state-federal program: The federal government pays for benefits that states administer. The request for personal data came in
a letter dated May 6 from the USDA , which oversees the program. It was signed by Gina Brand, the agency’s senior policy advisor for integrity. The letter requests personally identifiable information from SNAP recipients including names, dates of birth, addresses and Social Security numbers, along with total SNAP benefits received. The data is required to cover Jan. 1, 2020 to present. Each state is currently a “SNAP information silo,” the letter said. The federal agency will use the data requested to “ensure program integrity,” which will include verifying eligibility, the letter states. The action will “ensure Americans in need receive assistance, while at the same time safeguarding taxpayer dollars from abuse,” Brand wrote. If states don’t comply, federal funding could be withheld, the letter warned. The letter cited
an executive order by President Donald Trump requiring that federal agencies “take all necessary steps” to ensure the federal government has “unfettered access to comprehensive data from all state programs that receive federal funding,” including data held by third-party entities.