After major setbacks during the past two Starship flights, SpaceX was counting on success this time as it launched the massive Starship on its ninth test flight from Texas — however the May 27 launch saw yet another dramatic ending. From launch to loss of the ship, high-quality footage was sent to the live coverage via Starlink. The world watched as once again things did not go as hoped for the massive launch system,
which will eventually launch from Florida. The May 27 flight
was aimed at testing much more than what transpired. After the past two test flights of the giant rocket ended in the loss of the ship under 10 minutes into the flight, most space observers were
hoping for more of a significant comeback — or at least to see most of the flight goals met. While the ship coasted this time for close to 40 minutes and made it to the planned area of reentry, it ended up in a spin which caused it to break apart over the Indian Ocean. SpaceX noted on the live coverage of the launch that no one was in danger, and the air spaces were cleared. “Some may focus on the lows, but behind t
he efforts of Starship — and other programs like New Glenn, Neutron, Vulcan, Terran, Stoke, etc — is a massive space economy taking shape: tens of thousands of jobs, billions in private investment, all aimed at truly opening the last great frontier," Jared Isaacman, President Trump's nominee to be the next NASA administrator, said on X. "When these capabilities arrive, they will spearhead a new era of exploration and discovery —and the lows will become a chapter in a much longer story.” SpaceX also put on a positive spin. "With a test like this, success comes from what we learn, and today’s test will help us improve Starship’s reliability as SpaceX seeks to make life multiplanetary," the company wrote on X. Earlier, SpaceX CEO Elon Musk had announced an update on the company's Mars ambitions would come over X on May 27 after the launch, yet Musk and SpaceX remained silent after the flight. SpaceX is counting on Starship to not only be the company's next workhouse rocket, but also to send humans to Mars. NASA is also betting on Starship. It has Starship tapped to act as a human lander for its fast approaching Artemis III moon landing in 2027. The space agency also anticipates it will carry future missions to orbit and beyond,
already having added it to the Launch Services Program. A lot is riding on a massive rocket which is set to eventually launch from Florida but progress has been slow.
What happened with Starship flight 9 from Texas?
It wasn't a total loss for SpaceX, as there was a first. Tuesday’s nineth test flight from Texas was the first to reuse a Super Heavy booster (lower stage). While the past two test flights did not go as well as planned with the ship (upper stage), the Super Heavy booster returned to the launch tower during those flights — in an impressive show toward reusability which was once science fiction. This will allow SpaceX to rapidly reuse boosters and bring down the cost of launches. For reference, it took SpaceX more than 30 flights to be able to reuse a Falcon 9 booster, which is now routine for the rocket as it lands on a drone ship or landing zone after every launch. It took Starship only nine flights to reuse a booster. The hope is that future Starship Super Heavy boosters will be capable of multiple launches per day. However, the launch on May 27 was not supposed to see the booster return to the launch tower, as SpaceX stated the plan was to test abnormal scenarios. The plan was to instead safely splash down in the Gulf of America, formerly known as the Gulf of Mexico. That didn't happen as the flight started to go wrong. The booster was lost upon decent, and footage of the return switched to high quality views of the ship coasting in space. As the ship coasted, eight mockup Starlink satellites, known as simulators, were planned to be deployed from the ship. This didn't happen either, as the payload door did not open correctly. As the ship coasted on its suborbital trajectory, the SpaceX team then attempted a relight a single Raptor engine. That had to be forgotten as it was apparent the ship was losing orientation and was now encountering serious issues. The footage turned a glowing red as the ship held on before its eventual demise over the planned splashdown area in the Indian Ocean.
Will Starship launch from Florida?
Despite the missed goals and destruction upon reentry, this ship was able to perform its long coast in space. The past two test flights from Texas failed under 10 minutes into the flight, resulting in the ship giving dramatic pyrotechnic shows over the islands and waters south of Florida. The last incident on March 6 not only put a ground stop to Florida flights, but was even visible from Cape Canaveral, which is the future launch site of the massive launch system. After the March 6 incident, SpaceX said it worked with the Bahamian government to organization clean-up efforts. It said that no hazardous material was released in the area, and water and marine life were not at risk from the debris. A launch date from 39A remains uncertain, yet SpaceX previously stated it is aiming for a Florida launch by the end of the year. It is nearing half way through the year, and Starship has yet to reach orbit. The company also has eyes on Cape Canaveral Launch Complex 37 as a future Starship pad. A massive Gigabay, a building that will be used to stack and finalize the 232-foot-tall Super Heavy boosters (lower-stages) before flight, is currently under construction by SpaceX’s facility on Kennedy Space Center grounds. The 380-foot-tall structure
will rival NASA's Vehicle Assembly Building , which stands at 525-feet-tall. This will make the Gigabay a recognizable feature looming in the distance on approach to Cape Canaveral. That is good news for the Florida space economy. The governor’s office previously stated that brining SpaceX’s Starship to Florida will include the addition of at least $1.8 billion of SpaceX capital investment and will bring an estimated 600 new full-time jobs to the area by 2030.
The future of Starship
In future flights, the ship itself is also planned to be returned to the launch site. “Developmental testing by definition is unpredictable. But by putting hardware in a flight environment as frequently as possible, we’re able to quickly learn and execute design changes as we seek to bring Starship online as a fully and rapidly reusable vehicle,” the SpaceX website states. During the May 27 coverage, SpaceX stated it has a goal of 25 Starship launches per year. It's not just payloads and lunar landers that Starship will be utilized for. An uncrewed launch to Mars is also in the plans for late next year, when the planet will be close to Earth but Starship needs to make it past the testing phases in order for this to happen. "With a test like this, success comes from what we learn, and today’s test will help us improve Starship’s reliability as SpaceX seeks to make life multiplanetary," SpaceX stated on X.
Brooke Edwards is a Space Reporter for Florida Today. Contact her at or on X: @brookeofstars .