Maryland has a rich musical heritage that dates back to the early Jazz Age and beyond. From the Great Migration of the early 1900s to the Roaring Twenties, many African Americans from the South migrated to cities like Baltimore, and they brought with them the music that would define the jazz sound in the 20th century.

Today, we will take you through the musical landscape of Maryland and showcase some of the state's most renowned musicians who have influenced and shaped music genres beyond just jazz—we're talking bluegrass, R&B, and more!

The History of Music in Maryland:

Jazz

Maryland's contribution to jazz cannot be overstated. Billie Holiday, hailed as one of the greatest jazz singers of all time, was born and raised in Baltimore. Her unique voice and phrasing made her a forerunner of jazz vocals, and she was a major influence on singers such as Ella Fitzgerald and Sarah Vaughan.

Another Baltimore-born jazz legend is Eubie Blake, who is best known for the song "I'm Just Wild About Harry." Blake was a pioneer in the ragtime genre and is considered one of the most significant figures in early jazz.

Bluegrass

Maryland is also known for its bluegrass scene. The music had its roots in the rural Southern Appalachians, but in the 1940s and 1950s, Baltimore became a hub for bluegrass. The state has produced some of the genre's biggest names such as Del McCoury and Earl Taylor.

Maryland hosts some bluegrass festivals throughout the year, including the Annapolis Bay Bluegrass Festival.

R&B and Soul

Maryland has a rich history of R&B and soul music. The state was home to The Unifics, a group known for their hit single "Court of Love," and The Orioles, one of the first R&B groups to gain national recognition in the 1940s.

Bill Withers, the soul legend behind "Ain't No Sunshine" and "Lean on Me," was also born in Slab Fork, West Virginia, and raised in Beckley, West Virginia, before eventually moving to Maryland.

Rock

Maryland's contributions to rock music should not be overlooked. The state has produced some of the genre's most influential bands, such as Good Charlotte and All Time Low, which hail from the city of Waldorf.

Maryland's musical heritage runs deep, with contributions to jazz, bluegrass, R&B, soul, and rock. The state has produced some of the most influential musicians in these genres, and its festivals and venues attract music lovers from all over. From Billie Holiday to Good Charlotte, Maryland's impact on music will not be forgotten any time soon.

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Kristina Shriver
Associate Director of Our Community Now. When not writing or reading, Kristina likes to dance like no one is watching and enjoys speaking in vague movie references/quotes, which only a select few in her circle truly understand. A huge nerd, she loves attending comic book conventions (in costume, of course!) and engaging in geek-fueled conversations with anyone who is willing to listen to her ramble. She also dedicates her spare time to supporting various mental health organizations.
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